israeli iranian airstrikes
Operation Rising Lion: Israel's Preemptive Strikes
On June 13, 2025, Israel initiated "Operation Rising Lion," a large-scale military offensive targeting Iran's nuclear infrastructure and military assets. The operation involved over 200 aircraft, including F-35I Adir stealth fighters, and targeted key sites such as Natanz, Tabriz, and Tehran. These strikes aimed to significantly degrade Iran's nuclear capabilities and military command structures
Notably, the Israeli Air Force demonstrated its extended operational reach by striking targets as far as Mashhad, approximately 1,400 miles from Israel. The use of precision-guided munitions like JDAMs and SPICE bombs allowed for cost-effective operations, minimizing collateral damage while maximizing impact
Iran's Retaliatory Measures
In response, Iran launched a series of retaliatory attacks, including over 370 ballistic missiles and hundreds of drones aimed at Israeli cities such as Tel Aviv and Haifa. These attacks resulted in at least 24 Israeli fatalities and significant infrastructure damage, including to the U.S. Embassy in Tel Aviv
Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei condemned the Israeli actions and vowed severe retaliation. The Iranian public, meanwhile, expressed frustration over the government's lack of clear safety instructions and evacuation protocols during the crisis
Strategic and Geopolitical Implications
The conflict has escalated tensions across the Middle East, with fears of a broader regional war. International leaders, including those from the UN, EU, and Arab League, have called for immediate de-escalation to prevent further instability. The United States has reinforced Israel's air defense systems but has refrained from direct involvement in offensive operations
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